using OpenCvSharp; using PaintDotNet.Camera; using PaintDotNet.CustomControl; using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Windows.Forms; namespace PaintDotNet.Instrument { /// /// 工具-直方图 /// internal class HistogramDialog : FloatingToolForm { #region 初始化变量 private AppWorkspace AppWorkspace; /// /// 一个矩阵数组,用来接收直方图,记得全部初始化 /// private Mat[] oldHists = new Mat[] { new Mat(), new Mat(), new Mat() }; /// /// 灰度图 /// private bool isGray = false; /// /// BGR线条颜色 /// private Scalar[] color = new Scalar[] { new Scalar(255, 0, 0, 255), new Scalar(0, 255, 0, 255), new Scalar(0, 0, 255, 255) }; /// /// 计算gamma的查找表 /// private Mat lookUpTable = new Mat(1, 256, MatType.CV_8U); #endregion #region 控件相关 private Button button2; private Button button3; private Button button4; private Button button5; private Label label1; private Label label2; private Label label3; private NumericUpDown numericUpDown1; private Label label4; private TriangleTrackBar trackBar1; private Label label5; private Label label6; private TriangleTrackBar trackBar2; private Label label7; private TriangleTrackBar trackBar3; private SelectButton skipButton; private SelectButton logButton; private UCTrackBar ucTrackBar1; private NumericUpDown numericUpDown2; private PictureBox pictureBox1; private void InitializeLanguageText() { this.button2.Text = PdnResources.GetString("Menu.optimal.text"); this.button4.Text = PdnResources.GetString("Menu.Gammavalue.text") + "0.45"; this.button5.Text = PdnResources.GetString("Menu.Originalstate.text"); this.label1.Text = PdnResources.GetString("Menu.luminance.text") + ":"; this.label2.Text = PdnResources.GetString("Menu.Contrast.text") + ":"; this.label3.Text = PdnResources.GetString("Menu.Gammavalue.text") + ":"; } private void InitializeComponent() { this.pictureBox1 = new System.Windows.Forms.PictureBox(); this.button2 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button(); this.button3 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button(); this.button4 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button(); this.button5 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button(); this.label1 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label(); this.label2 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label(); this.label3 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label(); this.numericUpDown1 = new System.Windows.Forms.NumericUpDown(); this.label4 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label(); this.trackBar1 = new PaintDotNet.CustomControl.TriangleTrackBar(); this.label5 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label(); this.label6 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label(); this.trackBar2 = new PaintDotNet.CustomControl.TriangleTrackBar(); this.label7 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label(); this.trackBar3 = new PaintDotNet.CustomControl.TriangleTrackBar(); this.skipButton = new PaintDotNet.CustomControl.SelectButton(); this.logButton = new PaintDotNet.CustomControl.SelectButton(); this.ucTrackBar1 = new PaintDotNet.CustomControl.UCTrackBar(); this.numericUpDown2 = new System.Windows.Forms.NumericUpDown(); ((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)(this.pictureBox1)).BeginInit(); ((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)(this.numericUpDown1)).BeginInit(); ((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)(this.numericUpDown2)).BeginInit(); this.SuspendLayout(); // // pictureBox1 // this.pictureBox1.Anchor = ((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)((((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Top | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Bottom) | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Left) | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Right))); this.pictureBox1.BackgroundImageLayout = System.Windows.Forms.ImageLayout.Stretch; this.pictureBox1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(12, 12); this.pictureBox1.Name = "pictureBox1"; this.pictureBox1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(256, 124); this.pictureBox1.SizeMode = System.Windows.Forms.PictureBoxSizeMode.StretchImage; this.pictureBox1.TabIndex = 1; this.pictureBox1.TabStop = false; // // button2 // this.button2.Anchor = ((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Bottom | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Right))); this.button2.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(126, 274); this.button2.Name = "button2"; this.button2.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(75, 23); this.button2.TabIndex = 4; this.button2.Text = "最佳"; this.button2.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true; // // button3 // this.button3.Anchor = ((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Bottom | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Right))); this.button3.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(241, 303); this.button3.Name = "button3"; this.button3.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(75, 23); this.button3.TabIndex = 5; this.button3.Text = "MIN/MAX"; this.button3.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true; // // button4 // this.button4.Anchor = ((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Bottom | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Right))); this.button4.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(12, 303); this.button4.Name = "button4"; this.button4.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(75, 23); this.button4.TabIndex = 6; this.button4.Text = "伽马值0.45"; this.button4.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true; // // button5 // this.button5.Anchor = ((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Bottom | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Right))); this.button5.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(126, 303); this.button5.Name = "button5"; this.button5.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(75, 23); this.button5.TabIndex = 7; this.button5.Text = "原始状态"; this.button5.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true; // // label1 // this.label1.AutoSize = true; this.label1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(25, 166); this.label1.Margin = new System.Windows.Forms.Padding(2, 0, 2, 0); this.label1.Name = "label1"; this.label1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(41, 12); this.label1.TabIndex = 9; this.label1.Text = "亮度:"; // // label2 // this.label2.AutoSize = true; this.label2.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(13, 202); this.label2.Margin = new System.Windows.Forms.Padding(2, 0, 2, 0); this.label2.Name = "label2"; this.label2.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(53, 12); this.label2.TabIndex = 10; this.label2.Text = "对比度:"; // // label3 // this.label3.AutoSize = true; this.label3.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(13, 238); this.label3.Margin = new System.Windows.Forms.Padding(2, 0, 2, 0); this.label3.Name = "label3"; this.label3.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(53, 12); this.label3.TabIndex = 11; this.label3.Text = "伽马值:"; // // numericUpDown1 // this.numericUpDown1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(242, 276); this.numericUpDown1.Margin = new System.Windows.Forms.Padding(2); this.numericUpDown1.Maximum = new decimal(new int[] { 499, 0, 0, 0}); this.numericUpDown1.Name = "numericUpDown1"; this.numericUpDown1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(50, 21); this.numericUpDown1.TabIndex = 12; this.numericUpDown1.TextAlign = System.Windows.Forms.HorizontalAlignment.Right; this.numericUpDown1.Value = new decimal(new int[] { 200, 0, 0, 0}); // // label4 // this.label4.AutoSize = true; this.label4.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(296, 280); this.label4.Margin = new System.Windows.Forms.Padding(2, 0, 2, 0); this.label4.Name = "label4"; this.label4.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(17, 12); this.label4.TabIndex = 13; this.label4.Text = "‰"; // // trackBar1 // this.trackBar1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(67, 159); this.trackBar1.Maximum = 200; this.trackBar1.Minimum = -200; this.trackBar1.Name = "trackBar1"; this.trackBar1.TrackBarName = "trackBar1"; this.trackBar1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(200, 30); this.trackBar1.TabIndex = 14; this.trackBar1.Value = -50; // // label5 // this.label5.AutoSize = true; this.label5.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(272, 166); this.label5.Margin = new System.Windows.Forms.Padding(2, 0, 2, 0); this.label5.Name = "label5"; this.label5.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(29, 12); this.label5.TabIndex = 15; this.label5.Text = "-0.5"; // // label6 // this.label6.AutoSize = true; this.label6.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(272, 202); this.label6.Margin = new System.Windows.Forms.Padding(2, 0, 2, 0); this.label6.Name = "label6"; this.label6.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(29, 12); this.label6.TabIndex = 17; this.label6.Text = "1.00"; // // trackBar2 // this.trackBar2.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(67, 195); this.trackBar2.Maximum = 999; this.trackBar2.Minimum = 0; this.trackBar2.Name = "trackBar2"; this.trackBar2.TrackBarName = "trackBar2"; this.trackBar2.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(200, 30); this.trackBar2.TabIndex = 16; this.trackBar2.Value = 100; // // label7 // this.label7.AutoSize = true; this.label7.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(272, 238); this.label7.Margin = new System.Windows.Forms.Padding(2, 0, 2, 0); this.label7.Name = "label7"; this.label7.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(29, 12); this.label7.TabIndex = 19; this.label7.Text = "1.00"; this.label7.Visible = false; // // trackBar3 // this.trackBar3.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(67, 230); this.trackBar3.Maximum = 299; this.trackBar3.Minimum = 0; this.trackBar3.Name = "trackBar3"; this.trackBar3.TrackBarName = "trackBar3"; this.trackBar3.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(200, 30); this.trackBar3.TabIndex = 18; this.trackBar3.Value = 100; // // skipButton // this.skipButton.BackColor = System.Drawing.SystemColors.ControlDark; this.skipButton.BtnSelect = false; this.skipButton.BtnText = "skip"; this.skipButton.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(275, 77); this.skipButton.Name = "skipButton"; this.skipButton.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(41, 21); this.skipButton.TabIndex = 20; // // logButton // this.logButton.BackColor = System.Drawing.SystemColors.ControlDark; this.logButton.BtnSelect = false; this.logButton.BtnText = "log"; this.logButton.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(275, 46); this.logButton.Name = "logButton"; this.logButton.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(41, 21); this.logButton.TabIndex = 21; // // ucTrackBar1 // this.ucTrackBar1.DcimalDigits = 0; this.ucTrackBar1.LineColor = System.Drawing.Color.FromArgb(((int)(((byte)(255)))), ((int)(((byte)(77)))), ((int)(((byte)(59))))); this.ucTrackBar1.LineWidth = 8F; this.ucTrackBar1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(4, 139); this.ucTrackBar1.MaxValue = 255F; this.ucTrackBar1.MinValue = 0F; this.ucTrackBar1.Name = "ucTrackBar1"; this.ucTrackBar1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(274, 20); this.ucTrackBar1.TabIndex = 22; this.ucTrackBar1.Text = "ucTrackBar1"; this.ucTrackBar1.Value1 = 0F; this.ucTrackBar1.Value2 = 127F; this.ucTrackBar1.Value3 = 255F; // // numericUpDown2 // this.numericUpDown2.DecimalPlaces = 2; this.numericUpDown2.Increment = new decimal(new int[] { 1, 0, 0, 131072}); this.numericUpDown2.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(266, 235); this.numericUpDown2.Margin = new System.Windows.Forms.Padding(2); this.numericUpDown2.Maximum = new decimal(new int[] { 299, 0, 0, 131072}); this.numericUpDown2.Name = "numericUpDown2"; this.numericUpDown2.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(50, 21); this.numericUpDown2.TabIndex = 23; this.numericUpDown2.TextAlign = System.Windows.Forms.HorizontalAlignment.Right; this.numericUpDown2.Value = new decimal(new int[] { 100, 0, 0, 131072}); // // HistogramDialog // this.AutoScaleDimensions = new System.Drawing.SizeF(6F, 12F); this.AutoScaleMode = System.Windows.Forms.AutoScaleMode.Font; this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(325, 338); this.Controls.Add(this.numericUpDown2); this.Controls.Add(this.ucTrackBar1); this.Controls.Add(this.logButton); this.Controls.Add(this.skipButton); this.Controls.Add(this.label7); this.Controls.Add(this.trackBar3); this.Controls.Add(this.label6); this.Controls.Add(this.trackBar2); this.Controls.Add(this.label5); this.Controls.Add(this.trackBar1); this.Controls.Add(this.label4); this.Controls.Add(this.numericUpDown1); this.Controls.Add(this.label3); this.Controls.Add(this.label2); this.Controls.Add(this.label1); this.Controls.Add(this.button5); this.Controls.Add(this.button4); this.Controls.Add(this.button3); this.Controls.Add(this.button2); this.Controls.Add(this.pictureBox1); this.FormBorderStyle = System.Windows.Forms.FormBorderStyle.FixedSingle; this.Margin = new System.Windows.Forms.Padding(6); this.Name = "HistogramDialog"; this.Text = "直方图"; this.FormClosing += new System.Windows.Forms.FormClosingEventHandler(this.HistogramDialog_FormClosing); this.Controls.SetChildIndex(this.pictureBox1, 0); this.Controls.SetChildIndex(this.button2, 0); this.Controls.SetChildIndex(this.button3, 0); this.Controls.SetChildIndex(this.button4, 0); this.Controls.SetChildIndex(this.button5, 0); this.Controls.SetChildIndex(this.label1, 0); this.Controls.SetChildIndex(this.label2, 0); this.Controls.SetChildIndex(this.label3, 0); this.Controls.SetChildIndex(this.numericUpDown1, 0); this.Controls.SetChildIndex(this.label4, 0); this.Controls.SetChildIndex(this.trackBar1, 0); this.Controls.SetChildIndex(this.label5, 0); this.Controls.SetChildIndex(this.trackBar2, 0); this.Controls.SetChildIndex(this.label6, 0); this.Controls.SetChildIndex(this.trackBar3, 0); this.Controls.SetChildIndex(this.label7, 0); this.Controls.SetChildIndex(this.skipButton, 0); this.Controls.SetChildIndex(this.logButton, 0); this.Controls.SetChildIndex(this.ucTrackBar1, 0); this.Controls.SetChildIndex(this.numericUpDown2, 0); ((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)(this.pictureBox1)).EndInit(); ((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)(this.numericUpDown1)).EndInit(); ((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)(this.numericUpDown2)).EndInit(); this.ResumeLayout(false); this.PerformLayout(); } #endregion public HistogramDialog(AppWorkspace AppWorkspace) { this.AppWorkspace = AppWorkspace; InitializeComponent(); InitializeLanguageText(); this.Text = PdnResources.GetString("Menu.Tools.Histogram.Text"); if (this.AppWorkspace.ActiveDocumentWorkspace != null) { updateHistImg(oldHists); updateHistogramRect(false); } if(this.AppWorkspace != null) this.AppWorkspace.ActiveDocumentWorkspaceChanged += new EventHandler(ButtonFocus); AddAllEvent(); } /// /// 更改按钮焦点 /// /// 按钮区分 public void ButtonFocus(object sender, EventArgs e) { if(AppWorkspace != null && AppWorkspace.ActiveDocumentWorkspace != null) { // 最佳 if (AppWorkspace.ActiveDocumentWorkspace.buttonType == 0) { this.button2.Focus(); } // 最大最小 if (AppWorkspace.ActiveDocumentWorkspace.buttonType == 1) { this.button3.Focus(); } // 伽马45 if (AppWorkspace.ActiveDocumentWorkspace.buttonType == 2) { this.button4.Focus(); } // 原始 if (AppWorkspace.ActiveDocumentWorkspace.buttonType == 3) { this.button5.Focus(); } } } /// /// 重置Mat /// public void ResetMat() { if (this.AppWorkspace.ActiveDocumentWorkspace == null || this.AppWorkspace.ActiveDocumentWorkspace.CompositionSurface == null) { this.Visible = false; isGray = true; return; } this.RemoveAllEvent(); Mat[] mats = Cv2.Split(this.AppWorkspace.ActiveDocumentWorkspace.BoxMat); Mat[] mats0 = new Mat[] { mats[0] }; Mat[] mats1 = new Mat[] { mats[1] }; Mat[] mats2 = new Mat[] { mats[2] }; int[] channels0 = new int[] { 0 }; int[] channels1 = new int[] { 0 }; int[] channels2 = new int[] { 0 }; int[] histsize = new int[] { 256 }; Rangef[] range = new Rangef[1]; range[0] = new Rangef(0.0F, 256.0F); Mat mask = new Mat(); Cv2.CalcHist(mats0, channels0, mask, oldHists[0], 1, histsize, range); Cv2.CalcHist(mats1, channels1, mask, oldHists[1], 1, histsize, range); Cv2.CalcHist(mats2, channels2, mask, oldHists[2], 1, histsize, range); if (this.AppWorkspace.ActiveDocumentWorkspace != null) { //获取gamma值 double gamma = this.AppWorkspace.ActiveDocumentWorkspace.HistogramGamma; this.trackBar3.Value = Math.Min(299, (int)(gamma * 100)); numericUpDown2.Value = decimal.Parse(gamma.ToString("f2")); //获取对比度 double alpha = this.AppWorkspace.ActiveDocumentWorkspace.HistogramAlpha; //获取亮度 double beta = this.AppWorkspace.ActiveDocumentWorkspace.HistogramBeta; //计算对比度 label6.Text = alpha.ToString("f2"); trackBar2.Value = Math.Min(trackBar2.Maximum, (int)(double.Parse(label6.Text) * 100)); //计算亮度 if (beta != double.Parse(label5.Text)) { label5.Text = beta.ToString("f2"); trackBar1.Value = (int)(double.Parse(label5.Text) * 100); } this.numericUpDown1.Value = new decimal(new int[] { (int)this.AppWorkspace.ActiveDocumentWorkspace.HistogramPercent, 0, 0, 0}); skipButton.BtnSelect = this.AppWorkspace.ActiveDocumentWorkspace.HistogramSkipEnabled; logButton.BtnSelect = this.AppWorkspace.ActiveDocumentWorkspace.HistogramLogEnabled; } this.updateHistImg(null); this.updateHistogramRect(true); this.AddAllEvent(); } /// /// 绘制直方图 /// /// /// private unsafe void updateHistImg(Mat[] hists) { if (this.AppWorkspace.ActiveDocumentWorkspace == null) { return; } //分割图像 //Mat[] mats = Cv2.Split(this.AppWorkspace.ActiveDocumentWorkspace.OldMat); Mat[] mats = Cv2.Split(this.AppWorkspace.ActiveDocumentWorkspace.BoxMat); Mat[] mats0 = new Mat[] { mats[0] }; Mat[] mats1 = new Mat[] { mats[1] }; Mat[] mats2 = new Mat[] { mats[2] }; //判断是否灰度 isGray = ((mats[0].Sum())[0] == (mats[1].Sum())[0] && (mats[1].Sum())[0] == (mats[2].Sum())[0]); if (hists == null) { hists = new Mat[] { new Mat(), new Mat(), new Mat() };//一个矩阵数组,用来接收直方图,记得全部初始化 int[] channels0 = new int[] { 0 };//一个通道,初始化为通道0,这些东西可以共用设置一个就行 int[] channels1 = new int[] { 0 }; int[] channels2 = new int[] { 0 }; int[] histsize = new int[] { 256 };//一个通道,初始化为256箱子 Rangef[] range = new Rangef[1];//一个通道,范围 range[0] = new Rangef(0.0F, 256.0F); Mat mask = new Mat();//不做掩码 Cv2.CalcHist(mats0, channels0, mask, hists[0], 1, histsize, range);//对被拆分的图片单独进行计算 Cv2.CalcHist(mats1, channels1, mask, hists[1], 1, histsize, range);//对被拆分的图片单独进行计算 Cv2.CalcHist(mats2, channels2, mask, hists[2], 1, histsize, range);//对被拆分的图片单独进行计算 if (logButton.BtnSelect) { //取对数 for (int j = 0; j < hists.Length; j++) { List ProbPixel = new List(); for (int i = 0; i < hists[j].Rows; i++) { if (((float*)hists[j].Ptr(0))[i] == 0) { ((float*)hists[j].Ptr(0))[i] = ((float*)hists[j].Ptr(0))[i]; ProbPixel.Add(0); } else { ((float*)hists[j].Ptr(0))[i] = (float)Math.Log10(((float*)hists[j].Ptr(0))[i]/* + 9*/); ProbPixel.Add(1); } } double max1jVal = 0; double min1jVal = 0; //找到直方图中的最大值和最小值 Cv2.MinMaxLoc(hists[j], out min1jVal, out max1jVal); if (min1jVal >= max1jVal) { continue; } //归一化到0~255,并根据AxioVision添加偏置值 for (int i = 0; i < hists[j].Rows; i++) { ((float*)hists[j].Ptr(0))[i] = (float)((((float*)hists[j].Ptr(0))[i] - 0) * 255.0 / (max1jVal - 0)) + (float)(min1jVal > 0 ? (ProbPixel[i] * min1jVal * 255.0 / max1jVal) : ProbPixel[i] * 5); } } } if (skipButton.BtnSelect) { //去掉黑色部分 和 白色部分 for (int j = 0; j < hists.Length; j++) { ((float*)hists[j].Ptr(0))[0] = 0; ((float*)hists[j].Ptr(0))[255] = 0; } } } double max2Val = 0; double max1Val = 0; double max0Val = 0; double minVal = 0; //为了更好显示直方图细节,使用4倍尺寸绘制直方图 int histSize = hists[0].Rows * 4; Mat histImg = new Mat(histSize, histSize, MatType.CV_8UC3, new Scalar(255, 255, 255)); //找到直方图中的最大值和最小值 Cv2.MinMaxLoc(hists[2], out minVal, out max2Val); Cv2.MinMaxLoc(hists[1], out minVal, out max1Val); Cv2.MinMaxLoc(hists[0], out minVal, out max0Val); double maxVal = Math.Max(max2Val, Math.Max(max0Val, max1Val)); if (maxVal < 1) return; // 设置最大峰值为图像高度的90% double hpt = 0.9 * histSize; //灰度图的显示直方图较为简单,显示一个通道即可 if (isGray) { Mat hist = hists[0]; int lastY2 = histSize - 1; for (int h = 0; h < hists[0].Rows; h++) { int intensity = (int)(hist.At(h) * hpt / maxVal); int lastY1 = lastY2; lastY2 = histSize - intensity - 1 - (hist.At(h) > 0 ? 4 : 0); if (lastY2 < lastY1) { Cv2.Line(histImg, new OpenCvSharp.Point(h * 4, lastY1), new OpenCvSharp.Point(h * 4, Math.Min(lastY2, lastY1 - 2)), new Scalar(0, 0, 0, 255), 2, LineTypes.Link4); } else { Cv2.Line(histImg, new OpenCvSharp.Point(h * 4, lastY1), new OpenCvSharp.Point(h * 4, Math.Max(lastY2, lastY1 + 2)), new Scalar(0, 0, 0, 255), 2, LineTypes.Link4); } } } //彩度图显示BGR三个通道的直方图 else { int lineWidth = 2; for (int j = hists.Length - 1; j >= 0; j--) { Mat hist = hists[j]; int lastY2 = histSize - 1; for (int h = 0; h < hists[0].Rows; h++) { int intensity = (int)(hist.At(h) * hpt / maxVal); int lastY1 = lastY2; lastY2 = histSize - intensity - 1 - (hist.At(h) > 0 ? 4 : 0); if (h > 0) { //显示0.5位置的直方图,这样与AxioVision效果更加近似 int lasty12 = (lastY1 + lastY2) / 2; if (lasty12 < lastY1) { Cv2.Line(histImg, new OpenCvSharp.Point(h * 4 - 2, lastY1), new OpenCvSharp.Point(h * 4 - 2, Math.Min(lasty12, lastY1 - 2)), color[j], lineWidth, LineTypes.Link4); } else { Cv2.Line(histImg, new OpenCvSharp.Point(h * 4 - 2, lastY1), new OpenCvSharp.Point(h * 4 - 2, Math.Max(lasty12, lastY1 + 2)), color[j], lineWidth, LineTypes.Link4/*AntiAlias*/); } if (lastY2 < lasty12) { Cv2.Line(histImg, new OpenCvSharp.Point(h * 4, lasty12), new OpenCvSharp.Point(h * 4, Math.Min(lastY2, lasty12 - 2)), color[j], lineWidth, LineTypes.Link4); } else { Cv2.Line(histImg, new OpenCvSharp.Point(h * 4, lasty12), new OpenCvSharp.Point(h * 4, Math.Max(lastY2, lasty12 + 2)), color[j], lineWidth, LineTypes.Link4/*AntiAlias*/); } } else { //灰度值为0的线的绘制 if (lastY2 < lastY1) { Cv2.Line(histImg, new OpenCvSharp.Point(h * 4, lastY1), new OpenCvSharp.Point(h * 4, Math.Min(lastY2, lastY1 - 2)), color[j], lineWidth, LineTypes.Link4); } else { Cv2.Line(histImg, new OpenCvSharp.Point(h * 4, lastY1), new OpenCvSharp.Point(h * 4, Math.Max(lastY2, lastY1 + 2)), color[j], lineWidth, LineTypes.Link4/*AntiAlias*/); } } } } } this.pictureBox1.BackgroundImage = OpenCvSharp.Extensions.BitmapConverter.ToBitmap(histImg); } /// /// 将拟合点绘制到空白图上 /// /// 拟合点 /// 拟合矩阵的数量 /// 空白图 /// private unsafe bool polynomial_curve_fit(OpenCvSharp.Point[] key_point, int n, Mat A) { int N = key_point.Length; //构造矩阵X Mat X = new Mat(n + 1, n + 1, MatType.CV_64FC1, new Scalar(0)); for (int i = 0; i < n + 1; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < n + 1; j++) { ((double*)X.Ptr(i))[j] = 0; for (int k = 0; k < N; k++) { ((double*)X.Ptr(i))[j] = X.At(i, j) + (double)Math.Pow(key_point[k].X, i + j); } } } //构造矩阵Y Mat Y = new Mat(n + 1, 1, MatType.CV_64FC1, new Scalar(0)); for (int i = 0; i < n + 1; i++) { ((double*)Y.Ptr(i))[0] = 0;//111 for (int k = 0; k < N; k++) { ((double*)Y.Ptr(i))[0] = Y.At(i, 0) + (double)(Math.Pow(key_point[k].X, i) * key_point[k].Y); } } //求解矩阵A Cv2.Solve(X, Y, A, DecompTypes.LU); return true; } /// /// 通过颜色通道去除像素点的千分比计算有效阈值 /// /// /// /// private OpenCvSharp.Point getStartIndex(Mat mat, Mat[] hists, float percentValue) { //灰度化图片取第一通道 Mat histGray = hists[0]; //彩色图片取灰度化后的通道 if (!isGray) { OpenCvSharp.Point startIndex = new OpenCvSharp.Point(0, histGray.Rows); //计算三次 OpenCvSharp.Point startIndex0 = this.getStartRange(mat, hists[0], percentValue); OpenCvSharp.Point startIndex1 = this.getStartRange(mat, hists[1], percentValue); OpenCvSharp.Point startIndex2 = this.getStartRange(mat, hists[2], percentValue); startIndex.X = Math.Min(startIndex0.X, Math.Min(startIndex1.X, startIndex2.X)); startIndex.Y = Math.Max(startIndex0.Y, Math.Max(startIndex1.Y, startIndex2.Y)); startIndex.Y = Math.Min(255 - 1, startIndex.Y); startIndex.X = Math.Max(startIndex.X, 1); startIndex.Y = Math.Max(startIndex.X + 1, startIndex.Y); return startIndex; } return this.getStartRange(mat, histGray, percentValue); } private OpenCvSharp.Point getStartRange(Mat mat, Mat histGray, float percentValue) { if (this.AppWorkspace.ActiveDocumentWorkspace == null) { return new OpenCvSharp.Point(1, 254); ; } //计算灰度分布密度 //float totalPoints = this.AppWorkspace.ActiveDocumentWorkspace.OldMat.Cols * this.AppWorkspace.ActiveDocumentWorkspace.OldMat.Rows; float totalPoints = mat.Cols * mat.Rows; OpenCvSharp.Point startIndex = new OpenCvSharp.Point(0, histGray.Rows); bool foundStartTag = false; bool foundEndTag = false; //根据累计直方图分布计算左右阈值 float equalizeHists = 0; for (int i = 0; i < histGray.Rows; ++i) { equalizeHists += ((float)(histGray.At(i) / (totalPoints * 1.0))) * 1000; if (!foundStartTag && equalizeHists > percentValue) { foundStartTag = true; startIndex.X = i; } else if (equalizeHists >= 1000 - percentValue) { foundEndTag = true; startIndex.Y = i; } if (foundStartTag && foundEndTag) break; } startIndex.Y = Math.Min(255 - 1, startIndex.Y); startIndex.X = Math.Max(startIndex.X, 1); startIndex.Y = Math.Max(startIndex.X + 1, startIndex.Y); return startIndex; } /// /// 更新直方图特征曲线 /// /// 是否需要更新三个控制点的位置 private void updateHistogramRect(bool updateThreePoints) { //为了更好显示直方图细节,使用4倍尺寸绘制直方图 int histSize = 256 * 4; //创建用于绘制的深蓝色背景图像 Mat image = new Mat(histSize, histSize, MatType.CV_8UC4, new Scalar(0, 0, 0, 0)); //输入拟合点 List points = new List(); //根据亮度和对比度计算左右阈值 int grayMin = (int)(0 - (256.0 / (double.Parse(label6.Text) == 0 ? 0.01 : double.Parse(label6.Text)) + double.Parse(label5.Text) * 510.0) / 2.0); int grayMax = (int)((256.0 / (double.Parse(label6.Text) == 0 ? 0.01 : double.Parse(label6.Text)) - double.Parse(label5.Text) * 510.0) / 2.0); if (grayMin >= grayMax) { return; } if (updateThreePoints) { ucTrackBar1.Value1 = grayMin; ucTrackBar1.Value3 = grayMax; } //gamma运算,gamma值根据AxioVision对比 取最小值0.01进行计算 double gamma = Math.Max(0.01, /*double.Parse(label7.Text)*/(double)numericUpDown2.Value); //计算Value2 ucTrackBar1.Value2 = (float)Math.Max(grayMin, Math.Min(grayMax, Math.Pow(0.5, 1.0 / gamma) * (grayMax - grayMin) + grayMin)); ucTrackBar1.Refresh(); int lastY2 = histSize + 0;// histSize - 1; for (int h = 0; h <= 256; h++) { if (h < grayMin) { points.Add(new OpenCvSharp.Point(h * 4, lastY2)); continue; } else if (h > grayMax) { lastY2 = -1;// 0; points.Add(new OpenCvSharp.Point(h * 4, lastY2)); continue; } int lastY1 = (int)Math.Round((1.0 - Math.Pow((h - grayMin) * 1.0 / (grayMax - grayMin), gamma)) * (histSize + 1/*histSize - 1*/)) - 1; lastY1 = Math.Min(lastY2, Math.Max(0, lastY1)); if (lastY2 == lastY1) { if (h == 0 || h == 256) { points.Add(new OpenCvSharp.Point(h * 4, lastY1)); } } else { points.Add(new OpenCvSharp.Point(h * 4, lastY1)); lastY2 = lastY1; } } lastY2 = histSize + 0; //将第一个点的位置设置最底部,保证曲线平滑性 List> pointsIn = new List>() { points }; //绘制折线 Cv2.Polylines(image, pointsIn, false, new Scalar(0, 0, 0, 255), 4, LineTypes.Link8, 0); Mat A = new Mat(3 + 1, 1, MatType.CV_64FC1, new Scalar(0)); polynomial_curve_fit(points.ToArray(), 3, A); List points_fitted = new List(); List dataFitted = new List(); dataFitted.Add(A.At(0, 0)); dataFitted.Add(A.At(1, 0)); dataFitted.Add(A.At(2, 0)); dataFitted.Add(A.At(3, 0)); for (int x = 0; x < histSize + 1; x++) { if (x < grayMin * 4) { points_fitted.Add(new OpenCvSharp.Point(x, lastY2)); continue; } else if (x > grayMax * 4) { lastY2 = -1; points_fitted.Add(new OpenCvSharp.Point(x, lastY2)); continue; } double y = A.At(0, 0) + A.At(1, 0) * x + A.At(2, 0) * Math.Pow(x, 2) + A.At(3, 0) * Math.Pow(x, 3); points_fitted.Add(new OpenCvSharp.Point(x, y)); } ////绘制折线 this.pictureBox1.Image = OpenCvSharp.Extensions.BitmapConverter.ToBitmap(image); } /// /// 根据亮度、对比度、gamma对图片进行处理 /// https://blog.csdn.net/kuweicai/article/details/78953017 /// https://blog.csdn.net/ren365880/article/details/103875302 /// https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/92945623 /// private unsafe void scrollMethod() { if (this.AppWorkspace.ActiveDocumentWorkspace == null) { return; } Mat[] mats = Cv2.Split(this.AppWorkspace.ActiveDocumentWorkspace.OldMat); //根据亮度和对比度计算左右阈值 int grayMin = (int)(0 - (256.0 / (double.Parse(label6.Text) == 0 ? 0.01 : double.Parse(label6.Text)) + double.Parse(label5.Text) * 510.0) / 2.0); int grayMax = (int)((256.0 / (double.Parse(label6.Text) == 0 ? 0.01 : double.Parse(label6.Text)) - double.Parse(label5.Text) * 510.0) / 2.0); if (grayMin >= grayMax) { return; } Mat dst = new Mat(); //如果是灰度化图片,则只需计算一个通道。对灰度值进行映射,BGR根据左右阈值做缩放操作 if (isGray) { Cv2.Min(mats[0], new Mat(mats[0].Rows, mats[0].Cols, MatType.CV_8UC1, new Scalar(grayMax)), dst); Cv2.Max(dst, new Mat(mats[0].Rows, mats[0].Cols, MatType.CV_8UC1, new Scalar(grayMin)), dst); Cv2.Normalize(dst, dst, 0, 255, NormTypes.MinMax); } else { for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++) { Cv2.Min(mats[j], new Mat(mats[j].Rows, mats[j].Cols, MatType.CV_8UC1, new Scalar(grayMax)), mats[j]); Cv2.Max(mats[j], new Mat(mats[j].Rows, mats[j].Cols, MatType.CV_8UC1, new Scalar(grayMin)), mats[j]); } Cv2.Merge(mats, dst); Cv2.Normalize(dst, dst, 0, 255, NormTypes.MinMax); } /*Mat dst = this.AppWorkspace.ActiveDocumentWorkspace.OldMat; if (dst.Channels() > 3) dst = dst.CvtColor(ColorConversionCodes.BGRA2BGR); dst.ConvertTo(dst, dst.Type(), double.Parse(label6.Text), double.Parse(label5.Text));*/ /*//灰度归一化 dst.ConvertTo(dst, MatType.CV_64F, 1.0 / 255, 0); //gamma运算,gamma值根据AxioVision对比 取最小值0.01进行计算 Cv2.Pow(dst, Math.Max(0.01, (double)numericUpDown2.Value), dst); dst.ConvertTo(dst, MatType.CV_8U, 255, 0);*/ for (int i = 0; i < 256; ++i) lookUpTable.Set(0, i, (byte)(Math.Pow(i / 255.0, (double)numericUpDown2.Value) * 255.0)); Cv2.LUT(dst, lookUpTable, dst); Document document = Document.FromImageMatForHistogram(dst, this.AppWorkspace.ActiveDocumentWorkspace.CompositionSurface); this.AppWorkspace.ActiveDocumentWorkspace.setDoc(document, false); this.AppWorkspace.ActiveDocumentWorkspace.Refresh(); } private void HistogramDialog_FormClosing(object sender, FormClosingEventArgs e) { this.AppWorkspace.toolBar.RefreshBtnSelect(false, "Histogram"); this.AppWorkspace.toolsPanel.RefreshBtnSelect(false, "Histogram"); } /// /// 移除事件 /// private void RemoveAllEvent() { /*this.button2.Click -= new System.EventHandler(this.button2_Click); this.button3.Click -= new System.EventHandler(this.button3_Click); this.button4.Click -= new System.EventHandler(this.button4_Click); this.button5.Click -= new System.EventHandler(this.button5_Click); this.numericUpDown1.ValueChanged -= new System.EventHandler(this.numericUpDown1_ValueChanged); this.label5.TextChanged -= new System.EventHandler(this.label5_Changed); this.label6.TextChanged -= new System.EventHandler(this.label6_Changed); this.label7.TextChanged -= new System.EventHandler(this.label7_Changed); this.skipButton.Click -= new System.EventHandler(this.skipButton_Click); this.logButton.Click -= new System.EventHandler(this.logButton_Click); this.ucTrackBar1.Value1Changed -= new System.EventHandler(this.ucTrackBar1_Value1Changed); this.ucTrackBar1.Value2Changed -= new System.EventHandler(this.ucTrackBar1_Value2Changed); this.ucTrackBar1.Value3Changed -= new System.EventHandler(this.ucTrackBar1_Value3Changed); this.numericUpDown2.ValueChanged -= new System.EventHandler(this.numericUpDown2_ValueChanged);*/ this.button2.Click -= new System.EventHandler(this.EventIncident); this.button3.Click -= new System.EventHandler(this.EventIncident); this.button4.Click -= new System.EventHandler(this.EventIncident); this.button5.Click -= new System.EventHandler(this.EventIncident); this.numericUpDown1.ValueChanged -= new System.EventHandler(this.EventIncident); this.label5.TextChanged -= new System.EventHandler(this.EventIncident); this.label6.TextChanged -= new System.EventHandler(this.EventIncident); this.label7.TextChanged -= new System.EventHandler(this.EventIncident); this.skipButton.Click -= new System.EventHandler(this.EventIncident); this.logButton.Click -= new System.EventHandler(this.EventIncident); this.numericUpDown2.ValueChanged -= new System.EventHandler(this.EventIncident); this.ucTrackBar1.Value1Changed -= new System.EventHandler(this.ucTrackBar1_Value1Changed); this.ucTrackBar1.Value2Changed -= new System.EventHandler(this.ucTrackBar1_Value2Changed); this.ucTrackBar1.Value3Changed -= new System.EventHandler(this.ucTrackBar1_Value3Changed); this.ucTrackBar1.ValueMouseUp -= new System.EventHandler(this.EventIncident); this.trackBar1.TrackBarScroll -= new System.EventHandler(this.trackBar1_Scroll); this.trackBar2.TrackBarScroll -= new System.EventHandler(this.trackBar2_Scroll); this.trackBar3.TrackBarScroll -= new System.EventHandler(this.trackBar3_Scroll); this.trackBar1.TrackBarMouseUp -= new System.EventHandler(this.EventIncident); this.trackBar2.TrackBarMouseUp -= new System.EventHandler(this.EventIncident); this.trackBar3.TrackBarMouseUp -= new System.EventHandler(this.EventIncident); } /// /// 添加事件 /// private void AddAllEvent() { /*this.button2.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.button2_Click); this.button3.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.button3_Click); this.button4.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.button4_Click); this.button5.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.button5_Click); this.numericUpDown1.ValueChanged += new System.EventHandler(this.numericUpDown1_ValueChanged); this.label5.TextChanged += new System.EventHandler(this.label5_Changed); this.label6.TextChanged += new System.EventHandler(this.label6_Changed); this.label7.TextChanged += new System.EventHandler(this.label7_Changed); this.skipButton.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.skipButton_Click); this.logButton.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.logButton_Click); this.ucTrackBar1.Value1Changed += new System.EventHandler(this.ucTrackBar1_Value1Changed); this.ucTrackBar1.Value2Changed += new System.EventHandler(this.ucTrackBar1_Value2Changed); this.ucTrackBar1.Value3Changed += new System.EventHandler(this.ucTrackBar1_Value3Changed); this.numericUpDown2.ValueChanged += new System.EventHandler(this.numericUpDown2_ValueChanged);*/ this.button2.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.EventIncident); this.button3.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.EventIncident); this.button4.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.EventIncident); this.button5.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.EventIncident); this.numericUpDown1.ValueChanged += new System.EventHandler(this.EventIncident); this.label5.TextChanged += new System.EventHandler(this.EventIncident); this.label6.TextChanged += new System.EventHandler(this.EventIncident); this.label7.TextChanged += new System.EventHandler(this.EventIncident); this.skipButton.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.EventIncident); this.logButton.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.EventIncident); this.numericUpDown2.ValueChanged += new System.EventHandler(this.EventIncident); this.ucTrackBar1.Value1Changed += new System.EventHandler(this.ucTrackBar1_Value1Changed); this.ucTrackBar1.Value2Changed += new System.EventHandler(this.ucTrackBar1_Value2Changed); this.ucTrackBar1.Value3Changed += new System.EventHandler(this.ucTrackBar1_Value3Changed); this.ucTrackBar1.ValueMouseUp += new System.EventHandler(this.EventIncident); this.trackBar1.TrackBarScroll += new System.EventHandler(this.trackBar1_Scroll); this.trackBar2.TrackBarScroll += new System.EventHandler(this.trackBar2_Scroll); this.trackBar3.TrackBarScroll += new System.EventHandler(this.trackBar3_Scroll); this.trackBar1.TrackBarMouseUp += new System.EventHandler(this.EventIncident); this.trackBar2.TrackBarMouseUp += new System.EventHandler(this.EventIncident); this.trackBar3.TrackBarMouseUp += new System.EventHandler(this.EventIncident); } /// /// 所有事件的统一入口 /// /// /// public void EventIncident(object sender, EventArgs e) { if (this.AppWorkspace.ActiveDocumentWorkspace == null) { MessageBox.Show(PdnResources.GetString("Menu.Pleaseopenthepicture.Text")); return; } //移除事件 this.RemoveAllEvent(); string controlName = ((Control)sender).Name; switch(controlName) { case "button2": this.BestButtonMethod(); this.EventIncidentBranch(null); this.SaveParameter(); this.AppWorkspace.MaxMinBest(true, false, false, false); break; case "button3": this.MaxMinButtonMethod(); this.EventIncidentBranch(null); this.SaveParameter(); this.AppWorkspace.MaxMinBest(false, true, false, false); break; case "button4": this.Gamma45ButtonMethod(); this.EventIncidentBranch(null); this.SaveParameter(); this.AppWorkspace.MaxMinBest(false, false, false, true); break; case "button5": this.OriginButtonMethod(); Document document = Document.FromImageMat(this.AppWorkspace.ActiveDocumentWorkspace.CompositionSurface.BackUpMat); this.AppWorkspace.ActiveDocumentWorkspace.setDoc(document, false); this.AppWorkspace.ActiveDocumentWorkspace.Refresh(); this.EventIncidentBranch(null, false); this.SaveParameter(); this.AppWorkspace.MaxMinBest(false, false, true, false); break; case "skipButton": this.skipButton.BtnSelect = !skipButton.BtnSelect; this.AppWorkspace.ActiveDocumentWorkspace.HistogramSkipEnabled = skipButton.BtnSelect; this.updateHistImg(null); break; case "logButton": this.logButton.BtnSelect = !logButton.BtnSelect; this.AppWorkspace.ActiveDocumentWorkspace.HistogramLogEnabled = logButton.BtnSelect; this.updateHistImg(null); break; case "ucTrackBar1": case "ucTrackBar2": case "ucTrackBar3": case "numericUpDown1": case "trackBar1": case "label5": case "label6": case "trackBar2": case "label7": case "trackBar3": case "numericUpDown2": case "triangleButtonSubtract": case "triangleButtonPlus": EventIncidentBranch(controlName); break; default: break; } //添加事件 this.AddAllEvent(); } public void SaveParameter() { if (this.AppWorkspace.ActiveDocumentWorkspace != null) { this.AppWorkspace.ActiveDocumentWorkspace.HistogramAlpha = double.Parse(label6.Text); this.AppWorkspace.ActiveDocumentWorkspace.HistogramBeta = double.Parse(label5.Text); this.AppWorkspace.ActiveDocumentWorkspace.HistogramPercent = (int)numericUpDown1.Value; this.AppWorkspace.ActiveDocumentWorkspace.HistogramGamma = double.Parse(numericUpDown2.Value.ToString()); } } /// /// 最佳 /// public void BestButtonMethod() { OpenCvSharp.Point startIndex = this.getStartIndex(this.AppWorkspace.ActiveDocumentWorkspace.BoxMat/*this.AppWorkspace.ActiveDocumentWorkspace.OldMat*/, oldHists, (float)numericUpDown1.Value); //计算对比度 label6.Text = (256.0 / (startIndex.Y - startIndex.X)).ToString("f2"); trackBar2.Value = Math.Min(trackBar2.Maximum, (int)(double.Parse(label6.Text) * 100)); //计算亮度 label5.Text = ((0 - startIndex.X - startIndex.Y) / 510.0).ToString("f2"); trackBar1.Value = (int)(double.Parse(label5.Text) * 100); } /// /// 最大最小 /// public void MaxMinButtonMethod() { OpenCvSharp.Point startIndex = this.getStartIndex(this.AppWorkspace.ActiveDocumentWorkspace.BoxMat/*this.AppWorkspace.ActiveDocumentWorkspace.OldMat*/, oldHists, 0); //计算对比度 label6.Text = (256.0 / (startIndex.Y - startIndex.X)).ToString("f2"); trackBar2.Value = Math.Min(trackBar2.Maximum, (int)(double.Parse(label6.Text) * 100)); //计算亮度 label5.Text = ((0 - startIndex.X - startIndex.Y) / 510.0).ToString("f2"); trackBar1.Value = (int)(double.Parse(label5.Text) * 100); } /// /// 原始状态 /// public void OriginButtonMethod() { this.trackBar1.Value = -50; this.trackBar2.Value = 100; this.trackBar3.Value = 100; label5.Text = (trackBar1.Value / 100.0).ToString("f2"); label6.Text = (trackBar2.Value / 100.0).ToString("f2"); numericUpDown2.Value = decimal.Parse((trackBar3.Value / 100.0).ToString("f2")); } /// /// 伽马0.45 /// public void Gamma45ButtonMethod() { this.trackBar3.Value = 45; this.numericUpDown2.Value = decimal.Parse((trackBar3.Value / 100.0).ToString("f2")); } /// /// 重新处理图片 /// https://blog.csdn.net/qq_20095389/article/details/83658878 /// https://blog.csdn.net/lantishua/article/details/46377325 /// /// /// public void EventIncidentBranch(string sender, bool calc = true) { switch (sender) { case "trackBar1": this.label5.Text = (trackBar1.Value / 100.0).ToString("f2"); break; case "trackBar2": this.label6.Text = (trackBar2.Value / 100.0).ToString("f2"); break; case "trackBar3": this.numericUpDown2.Value = decimal.Parse((trackBar3.Value / 100.0).ToString("f2")); break; case "label6": if(this.AppWorkspace.ActiveDocumentWorkspace != null) this.AppWorkspace.ActiveDocumentWorkspace.HistogramAlpha = double.Parse(label6.Text); break; case "label5": if (this.AppWorkspace.ActiveDocumentWorkspace != null) this.AppWorkspace.ActiveDocumentWorkspace.HistogramBeta = double.Parse(label5.Text); break; case "numericUpDown1": if (this.AppWorkspace.ActiveDocumentWorkspace != null) this.AppWorkspace.ActiveDocumentWorkspace.HistogramPercent = (int)numericUpDown1.Value; break; case "numericUpDown2": if (this.AppWorkspace.ActiveDocumentWorkspace != null) this.AppWorkspace.ActiveDocumentWorkspace.HistogramGamma = double.Parse(numericUpDown2.Value.ToString()); trackBar3.Value = (int)(numericUpDown2.Value * 100); break; default: this.label5.Text = (trackBar1.Value / 100.0).ToString("f2"); this.label6.Text = (trackBar2.Value / 100.0).ToString("f2"); this.numericUpDown2.Value = decimal.Parse((trackBar3.Value / 100.0).ToString("f2")); break; } //重新计算 if(calc) this.scrollMethod(); //更新直方图 this.updateHistogramRect(true); } /// /// 拖动左侧三角形 /// /// /// private void ucTrackBar1_Value1Changed(object sender, EventArgs e) { this.RemoveAllEvent(); OpenCvSharp.Point startIndex = new OpenCvSharp.Point(ucTrackBar1.Value1, ucTrackBar1.Value3); //计算对比度 label6.Text = (256.0 / (startIndex.Y - startIndex.X)).ToString("f2"); trackBar2.Value = Math.Min(trackBar2.Maximum, (int)(double.Parse(label6.Text) * 100)); //计算亮度 label5.Text = ((0 - startIndex.X - startIndex.Y) / 510.0).ToString("f2"); trackBar1.Value = (int)(double.Parse(label5.Text) * 100); this.AddAllEvent(); } /// /// 拖动中间三角形 /// /// /// private void ucTrackBar1_Value2Changed(object sender, EventArgs e) { this.RemoveAllEvent(); //计算gamma值 double gamma = 1.0 / Math.Log((ucTrackBar1.Value2 - ucTrackBar1.Value1) / (ucTrackBar1.Value3 - ucTrackBar1.Value1), 0.5); gamma = Math.Max(0.01, gamma); this.trackBar3.Value = Math.Min(299, (int)(gamma * 100)); numericUpDown2.Value = decimal.Parse(Math.Min(2.99, gamma).ToString("f2")); this.AddAllEvent(); } /// /// 拖动右侧三角形 /// /// /// private void ucTrackBar1_Value3Changed(object sender, EventArgs e) { this.RemoveAllEvent(); OpenCvSharp.Point startIndex = new OpenCvSharp.Point(ucTrackBar1.Value1, ucTrackBar1.Value3); //计算对比度 label6.Text = (256.0 / (startIndex.Y - startIndex.X)).ToString("f2"); trackBar2.Value = Math.Min(trackBar2.Maximum, (int)(double.Parse(label6.Text) * 100)); //计算亮度 label5.Text = ((0 - startIndex.X - startIndex.Y) / 510.0).ToString("f2"); trackBar1.Value = (int)(double.Parse(label5.Text) * 100); this.AddAllEvent(); } /// /// 亮度改变 /// /// /// private void trackBar1_Scroll(object sender, EventArgs e) { this.RemoveAllEvent(); this.label5.Text = (trackBar1.Value / 100.0).ToString("f2"); this.AddAllEvent(); } /// /// 对比度改变 /// /// /// private void trackBar2_Scroll(object sender, EventArgs e) { this.RemoveAllEvent(); label6.Text = (trackBar2.Value / 100.0).ToString("f2"); this.AddAllEvent(); } /// /// gamma改变 /// gamma值小于1时,会拉伸图像中灰度级较低的区域,同时会压缩灰度级较高的部分 /// gamma值大于1时,会拉伸图像中灰度级较高的区域,同时会压缩灰度级较低的部分 /// /// /// private void trackBar3_Scroll(object sender, EventArgs e) { this.RemoveAllEvent(); numericUpDown2.Value = decimal.Parse((trackBar3.Value / 100.0).ToString("f2")); this.AddAllEvent(); } } }